E-invoicing in United Kingdom: deadlines and rules
At a glance
On 26 November 2025 the government announced that e-invoicing will become mandatory for all B2B and B2G VAT invoices from April 2029, decentralised and without a central platform. A roadmap and technical standard are due with the Budget on 28 October 2026.
All B2B and B2G VAT invoices; decentralised model without a central platform
Consultation response of 26 Nov 2025. The exact day in April 2029 is not confirmed.
Small-business regime: Not captured in research
Must receive e-invoices: no · Must issue e-invoices: no⚠ unverifiedWe found this in secondary sources or sources disagree; we have not yet confirmed it in the official text. See unverified items
The mandate is announced, not enacted, and covers VAT invoices. No small-business threshold has been announced.
Model and platform
Post-audit (decentralised, no clearance)
Platform:None; no central platform planned. England: SCCL (NHS) is the Peppol Authority
The announced model is decentralised without a central platform. Peppol is reported as the core network, from secondary sources only.
The period starts: VAT: not stated in Notice 700/21; Companies Act: from the date the record is made
VAT records including invoices: 6 years (VAT Notice 700/21 s.2.4; VATA 1994 Sch 11 para 6). Companies Act 2006 s388: 3 years private / 6 years public company, so 6 years governs in practice.
A scan holding all VAT detail may replace the paper original.
Integration points
Common accounting and invoicing tools
Xero · QuickBooks · Sage · FreeAgent
What this means for you
Generated from the decision rules of our check for four typical profiles. Your answers may differ; run the check for your case.
E-invoicing legislation research, status as of 15 October 2026 (internal evidence log) · einvoice project · 15 Oct 2026 · verified 16 Oct 2026 · secondary · internal document docs/research/einvoicing-legislation-2026-10.md
Unverified items
We found this in secondary sources or sources disagree; we have not yet confirmed it in the official text.
Whether Peppol is the core network and what accreditation regime applies: reported by secondary sources only.
Exact day in April 2029 is not confirmed; the roadmap and technical standard are due at Budget 2026 (28 Oct 2026).
Making Tax Digital for Income Tax (Apr 2026 above £50k, Apr 2027 above £30k, Apr 2028 above £20k) is recorded in the research from memory only and is not entered as a fact.
Current B2G rules, penalties, formats and the VAT registration threshold are not covered by the research.
The United Kingdom is outside the EU; ViDA dates are not recorded for it.